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BidangMetode LapanganMetode Lapangan
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal19861940s (Lewin); educational context developed 1970s–1980s
PencetusWilfred Carr & Stephen KemmisKurt Lewin (action research foundations); Lawrence Stenhouse and John Elliott (educational adaptation)
TipeQualitative participatory research designParticipatory qualitative research design
Sumber perintisCarr, W., & Kemmis, S. (1986). Becoming Critical: Education, Knowledge and Action Research. Falmer Press. ISBN: 978-1850000235Elliott, J. (1991). Action Research for Educational Change. Open University Press. ISBN: 978-0335096190
Aliascritical-emancipatory action research, CEAR, critical participatory action research in education, emancipatory educational inquiryEAR, practitioner research, teacher action research, classroom action research
Terkait46
RingkasanCritical educational action research is a cyclical, participatory research design in which educators collaboratively examine and transform their own practice through iterative cycles of planning, action, observation, and critical reflection. Grounded in critical theory, it goes beyond improving techniques to questioning the social, institutional, and ideological conditions that shape educational practice, aiming at emancipation from unjust or oppressive structures.Educational action research is a cyclical, practitioner-led inquiry method in which educators systematically investigate a problem or opportunity in their own classroom or school, implement a change, observe its effects, and reflect on findings to guide the next cycle. Rooted in Kurt Lewin's action research framework and developed for educational contexts by Lawrence Stenhouse and John Elliott, it bridges the gap between educational theory and classroom practice by making teachers agents of rigorous inquiry.
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ScholarGateBandingkan metode: Critical Educational Action Research · Educational Action Research. Diakses 2026-06-19 dari https://scholargate.app/id/compare