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| Robusztus OLS (OLS robusztus standard hibákkal)× | Kvantilis regresszió× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület | Ökonometria | Ökonometria |
| Módszercsalád | Regression model | Regression model |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | 1980 | 1978 |
| Megalkotó≠ | Halbert White | Koenker & Bassett |
| Típus≠ | Linear regression with robust inference | Conditional quantile regression |
| Alapmű≠ | White, H. (1980). A heteroskedasticity-consistent covariance matrix estimator and a direct test for heteroskedasticity. Econometrica, 48(4), 817–838. DOI ↗ | Koenker, R. & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression Quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50. DOI ↗ |
| Alternatív nevek≠ | HC robust regression, White robust OLS, sandwich estimator OLS, OLS with robust standard errors | conditional quantile regression, regression quantiles, Kantil Regresyon |
| Kapcsolódó≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | Robust OLS applies ordinary least squares to estimate coefficients and then replaces the classical standard errors with heteroscedasticity-consistent (HC) standard errors — commonly called White standard errors. This leaves the point estimates unchanged while yielding valid t-statistics and confidence intervals even when the error variance is not constant across observations. | Quantile regression models conditional quantiles of an outcome - the median, the 25th or 75th percentile, and so on - rather than the conditional mean that OLS targets. Introduced by Koenker and Bassett in 1978, it reveals how predictors act across the whole distribution, including its tails. |
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