Módszerek összehasonlítása
Tekintse át a kiválasztott módszereket egymás mellett; az eltérő sorok kiemelve jelennek meg.
| Fenomenológia× | Esettanulmány-kutatás× | Diskurzusanalízis× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület≠ | Kvalitatív módszerek | Kvalitatív módszerek | Kvalitatív kutatás |
| Módszercsalád | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) | 1984 (seminal codification) | 1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell) |
| Megalkotó≠ | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) | Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell |
| Típus≠ | Qualitative research approach | Qualitative research design | Method |
| Alapmű≠ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗ |
| Alternatív nevek | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology | DA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis |
| Kapcsolódó≠ | 6 | 5 | 2 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. | Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures. |
| ScholarGateAdatkészlet ↗ |
|
|
|