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| Független mintás t-próba× | Multivariáns Varianciaanalízis (MANOVA)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Tudományterület | Statisztika | Statisztika |
| Módszercsalád | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| Keletkezés éve≠ | 1908 | 1932 |
| Megalkotó≠ | Student (W. S. Gosset) | Samuel Stanley Wilks (Wilks' Lambda, 1932); Roy, Hotelling, Pillai (mid-20th c.) |
| Típus≠ | Parametric mean comparison | Parametric multivariate mean comparison |
| Alapmű≠ | Student (1908). The probable error of a mean. Biometrika, 6(1), 1–25. DOI ↗ | Tabachnick, B.G. & Fidell, L.S. (2013). Using Multivariate Statistics (6th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 978-0205849574 |
| Alternatív nevek≠ | student t-test, two-sample t-test, unpaired t-test, bağımsız örneklem t-testi | Multivariate ANOVA, Çok Değişkenli ANOVA (MANOVA) |
| Kapcsolódó≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Összefoglaló≠ | The independent samples t-test is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of two independent groups to decide whether they differ significantly. It builds on the t-distribution introduced by Student (W. S. Gosset) in 1908 and assumes the measured values are continuous, approximately normally distributed, and have equal variances. | MANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that simultaneously compares group means across multiple continuous dependent variables, controlling the inflation of Type I error that would result from running separate ANOVAs. Key multivariate test statistics — Wilks' Lambda, Pillai's Trace, Hotelling-Lawley Trace, and Roy's Greatest Root — were developed between the 1930s and 1950s, with Wilks' Lambda formalised by Samuel Stanley Wilks in 1932. |
| ScholarGateAdatkészlet ↗ |
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