Usporedite metode

	Kratka baterija za procjenu tjelesne sposobnosti	FRAIL ljestvica
Područje	Gerontologija	Gerontologija
Obitelj	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Godina nastanka	1994	2012
Tvorac	Jack M. Guralnik	John E. Morley
Vrsta	Performance-based assessment	Clinician-administered questionnaire
Temeljni izvor	Guralnik, J. M., Simonsick, E. M., Ferrucci, L., et al. (1994). A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission. J Gerontol, 49(2), M85-M94.	Morley, J. E., Vellas, B., van Kan, G. A., et al. (2013). Frailty consensus: a call to action. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 14(6), 392-397.
Drugi nazivi	SPPB	FRAIL Scale, FRAIL Index
Srodne	5	5
Sažetak	The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is a performance-based assessment developed by Guralnik and colleagues in 1994 at the National Institute on Aging to measure lower extremity physical function and functional mobility in older adults. It is widely used in clinical practice and epidemiological research to predict disability, institutionalization, and mortality in community-dwelling seniors.	The FRAIL Scale is a brief, five-item clinical screening tool developed by John E. Morley and colleagues to identify frailty in older adults. Designed as a simple and efficient alternative to more comprehensive frailty assessments, it incorporates the key domains of the frailty phenotype: fatigue, resistance, ambulation, illness, and weight loss. The FRAIL Scale is widely used in primary care, hospital, and long-term care settings to stratify risk and guide management decisions.