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| Prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta (NER)× | Ekstrakcija informacija× | |
|---|---|---|
| Područje | Rudarenje teksta | Rudarenje teksta |
| Obitelj | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Godina nastanka | — | — |
| Tvorac | — | — |
| Vrsta≠ | NLP sequence-labelling task | NLP structured-information task |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Nadeau, D. & Sekine, S. (2007). A survey of named entity recognition. Lingvisticae Investigationes. link ↗ | Cowie, J. & Lehnert, W. (1996). Information Extraction. Communications of the ACM. DOI ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | NER, entity tagging, Adlandırılmış Varlık Tanıma (NER) | IE, structured information extraction, Bilgi Çıkarma (Information Extraction) |
| Srodne≠ | 3 | 4 |
| Sažetak≠ | Named entity recognition (NER) is a natural-language-processing task that automatically detects and labels entities in text — such as people, organisations, locations, and dates. Surveyed by Nadeau and Sekine (2007) and later advanced with neural architectures by Lample et al. (2016), it turns free-running text into tagged spans that downstream tools can use. | Information extraction (IE) is a natural-language-processing task that converts unstructured text into structured information — such as events, relations, and attributes — so that facts buried in free-form documents become machine-readable records. The task was consolidated in early surveys by Cowie and Lehnert (1996) and later by Grishman (2012). |
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