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| Višerazinsko klaster-uzorkovanje× | Proporcionalno klaster-uzorkovanje× | |
|---|---|---|
| Područje | Metodologija anketa | Metodologija anketa |
| Obitelj | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 1950s-1970s (cluster sampling); multilevel extension formalized 1980s-1990s | 1950s–1960s |
| Tvorac≠ | W. G. Cochran (cluster sampling foundations); extended into multilevel contexts by survey methodologists | Formalized by William G. Cochran and Leslie Kish |
| Vrsta | Probability sampling design | Probability sampling design |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471162407 | Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407 |
| Drugi nazivi | hierarchical cluster sampling, nested cluster sampling, multi-stage cluster sampling, clustered multilevel sampling | PPS cluster sampling, proportional-to-size cluster sampling, size-proportional cluster sampling, probability proportional to size sampling |
| Srodne | 6 | 6 |
| Sažetak≠ | Multi-level cluster sampling is a probability sampling design for hierarchically structured populations — such as students nested within classrooms within schools within districts. Clusters are randomly selected at each level of the hierarchy before individual units are sampled within the final-level clusters. The design mirrors the natural nesting of real-world populations and enables efficient large-scale data collection while supporting multilevel statistical analysis. | Proportional cluster sampling selects naturally occurring groups (clusters) from a population with probability proportional to each cluster's size, so that larger clusters have a higher chance of selection while every individual element retains an equal overall inclusion probability. This design efficiently handles large, geographically dispersed populations and is the backbone of national health, education, and social surveys worldwide. |
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