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| Prilagođavanje GPT modela (GPT Fine-Tuning)× | Slučajna šuma× | Varijacijski autoenkoder× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Područje≠ | Duboko učenje | Strojno učenje | Duboko učenje |
| Obitelj | Machine learning | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2019 | 2001 | 2014 |
| Tvorac≠ | Radford, A. et al. (OpenAI) | Breiman, L. | Kingma, D. P. & Welling, M. |
| Vrsta≠ | Fine-tuning of pretrained autoregressive language models | Ensemble (bagging of decision trees) | Deep generative latent-variable model (encoder–decoder) |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Radford, A., Wu, J., Child, R., Luan, D., Amodei, D. & Sutskever, I. (2019). Language Models are Unsupervised Multitask Learners. OpenAI Technical Report. link ↗ | Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32. DOI ↗ | Kingma, D. P. & Welling, M. (2014). Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes. International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR). link ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | GPT İnce Ayar ve Talimat Uyarlaması, GPT fine-tuning, instruction tuning, LLM fine-tuning | Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble | Değişkensel Otokodlayıcı (VAE), VAE, auto-encoding variational Bayes, deep latent variable model |
| Srodne≠ | 5 | 4 | 5 |
| Sažetak≠ | GPT fine-tuning adapts pretrained autoregressive language models such as GPT-2/3/4 or LLaMA — introduced in OpenAI's 2019 work by Radford and colleagues — to domain-specific data or to instruction following via reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) or DPO. It is used for instruction following, domain adaptation, and generative tasks. | Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree. | The Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is a deep generative latent-variable model, introduced by Diederik Kingma and Max Welling in 2014, that encodes data as a probability distribution in a latent space and samples from that distribution to generate new examples. It is used for data generation, anomaly detection, and feature learning. |
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