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| Objašnjivo prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta× | Objašnjivi Transformer× | |
|---|---|---|
| Područje | Duboko učenje | Duboko učenje |
| Obitelj | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Godina nastanka≠ | 2018–2020 | 2017–2021 |
| Tvorac≠ | Community-driven (NLP + XAI research) | Vaswani et al. (Transformer); explainability extensions by Chefer et al. and the broader XAI community |
| Vrsta≠ | Interpretability-augmented sequence labeling | Interpretable deep learning model |
| Temeljni izvor≠ | Danilevsky, M., Qian, K., Aharonov, R., Katsis, Y., Kawas, B., & Sen, P. (2020). A Survey of the State of Explainable AI for Natural Language Processing. Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics (AACL-IJCNLP), pp. 447–459. link ↗ | Vaswani, A., Shazeer, N., Parmar, N., Uszkoreit, J., Jones, L., Gomez, A. N., Kaiser, L., & Polosukhin, I. (2017). Attention is all you need. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30. link ↗ |
| Drugi nazivi | XAI-NER, Interpretable NER, Transparent Named Entity Recognition, Explainable NER | XAI Transformer, Interpretable Transformer, Transparent Transformer, Explainable Attention Model |
| Srodne≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Sažetak≠ | Explainable Named Entity Recognition (XAI-NER) combines a standard NER model — typically a BERT-based or BiLSTM-CRF sequence labeler — with post-hoc or intrinsic explainability techniques such as LIME, SHAP, attention visualization, or gradient-based saliency to reveal why each token was assigned a particular entity label. This transparency is essential in high-stakes domains like clinical text, legal documents, and biomedical literature. | An Explainable Transformer combines a standard or pre-trained Transformer architecture with post-hoc or built-in interpretability techniques — such as attention rollout, gradient-weighted attention, or SHAP — to reveal which input tokens or regions drove each prediction. The approach bridges high predictive accuracy with the transparency required in high-stakes or regulated domains. |
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