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Adaptivni AB dizajn×AB dizajn×ABA dizajn×Prilagodljivi eksperiment×
PodručjeEksperimentalni dizajnEksperimentalni dizajnEksperimentalni dizajnEksperimentalni dizajn
ObiteljProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka1968 (AB foundation); 2000s (adaptive extensions)1960s19681940s–1970s (sequential foundations); formalised in clinical and behavioural research by 1980s–2000s
TvoracBaer, Wolf & Risley (AB foundation); Kratochwill & Levin (adaptive single-case extensions)Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & RisleyMontrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition)Abraham Wald (sequential analysis foundation); expanded by Robbins, Armitage, and others
VrstaSingle-subject experimental design with adaptive phase-change rulesSingle-subject experimental designSingle-subject experimental designExperimental research design
Temeljni izvorBaer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91-97. DOI ↗Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗Chow, S. C., & Chang, M. (2008). Adaptive Design Methods in Clinical Trials. Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-1584886761
Drugi naziviadaptive single-case AB design, data-driven AB design, adaptive baseline-intervention design, adaptive AB phase designbaseline-intervention design, AB single-case design, AB phase designreversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal designadaptive design, response-adaptive randomization, adaptive trial, adaptive randomization
Srodne6445
SažetakThe adaptive AB design is a single-subject experimental design that retains the two-phase baseline-then-intervention structure of the classic AB design but replaces fixed session-count rules with pre-specified data-driven criteria — such as stability thresholds or trend benchmarks — that determine when to transition between phases. This adaptive logic allows the phase boundary to move in response to the individual participant's actual performance trajectory rather than a predetermined schedule.The AB design is the simplest single-subject experimental design, consisting of two sequential phases: a baseline phase (A) in which the target behavior is observed under natural conditions without intervention, followed by an intervention phase (B) in which the treatment or manipulation is introduced. Changes in the behavior's level, trend, or variability between phases are used to infer the effect of the intervention on the individual participant.The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant.An adaptive experiment is an experimental design in which pre-specified rules allow the protocol to be modified — such as reallocating participants to better-performing arms, stopping early for efficacy or futility, or changing sample size — based on accumulating interim data, while maintaining statistical validity. Adaptive designs are widely used in clinical trials, behavioural economics, and online platform testing to improve efficiency and ethics without sacrificing inferential rigour.
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ScholarGateUsporedite metode: Adaptive AB Design · AB Design · ABA Design · Adaptive Experiment. Preuzeto 2026-06-19 s https://scholargate.app/hr/compare