Propensity Weighting in Criminology
Propensity weighting estimates the causal effect of a justice exposure — incarceration, gang membership, a program, or a sanction — from observational data when randomization was impossible. It models each unit's probability of receiving the exposure given measured confounders (the propensity score) and then weights units by the inverse of that probability, creating a pseudo-population in which the exposure is unrelated to those confounders. Rosenbaum and Rubin introduced the propensity score in 1983, and Apel and Sweeten adapted it for criminology, where ethical and practical barriers make experiments rare.
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यह खंड पढ़ने के लिए निःशुल्क खाते से साइन इन करें।
पद्धति मानचित्र
सम्बन्धित पद्धतियों का परिवेश — अन्वेषण हेतु किसी नोड का चयन करें।
स्रोत
- Apel, R. J., & Sweeten, G. (2010). Propensity score matching in criminology and criminal justice. In A. R. Piquero & D. Weisburd (Eds.), Handbook of Quantitative Criminology (pp. 543–562). Springer. DOI: 10.1007/978-0-387-77650-7_26 ↗
- Rosenbaum, P. R., & Rubin, D. B. (1983). The central role of the propensity score in observational studies for causal effects. Biometrika, 70(1), 41–55. DOI: 10.1093/biomet/70.1.41 ↗
इस पृष्ठ का उद्धरण कैसे दें
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Propensity Score Weighting for Criminological Observational Studies. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/hi/criminology/propensity-weighting-crime
कौन-सी पद्धति?
इस पद्धति को उसकी निकटतम सजातीय पद्धतियों के साथ रखकर उन्हें साथ-साथ पढ़ें — पुस्तकालय पुस्तकें मेज़ पर रख देता है; चुनाव आपका है।
- उपचार भारण की व्युत्क्रम प्रायिकता (IPW / IPTW)कारणात्मक अनुमान↔ तुलना करें
- Propensity Score Methods in CriminologyCriminology↔ तुलना करें
- Randomized Controlled Trial in CriminologyCriminology↔ तुलना करें
- Recidivism Survival AnalysisCriminology↔ तुलना करें