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संरचनात्मक विराम VAR मॉडल×वेक्टर ऑटोरिग्रेशन (VAR)×
क्षेत्रअर्थमितिअर्थमिति
परिवारRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष1980–19981980
प्रवर्तकBai & Perron (structural breaks); Sims (VAR framework)Christopher A. Sims
प्रकारMultivariate time series model with regime changeMultivariate time-series model
मौलिक स्रोतBai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47–78. DOI ↗Sims, C. A. (1980). Macroeconomics and Reality. Econometrica, 48(1), 1–48. DOI ↗
उपनामVAR with structural breaks, break-point VAR, regime-switching VAR, SB-VARVAR, VAR model, vector autoregressive model, multivariate autoregression
संबंधित65
सारांशThe Structural Break VAR model extends the standard Vector Autoregression (VAR) framework by allowing coefficient matrices and error covariance to shift at one or more unknown break dates. It is designed for multivariate time series where economic relationships change abruptly due to policy shifts, financial crises, or major structural events.Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model in which each variable is regressed on its own lags and the lags of all other variables in the system. Originally proposed by Sims (1980) as a data-driven alternative to large structural macroeconomic models, VAR has become the standard workhorse for dynamic analysis in empirical economics and finance.
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