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Structural Break Difference GMM×एरेलानो-बॉन्ड GMM अनुमानक×
क्षेत्रअर्थमितिअर्थमिति
परिवारRegression modelRegression model
उद्भव वर्ष1991 / 19981991
प्रवर्तकArellano & Bond (Difference GMM); Bai & Perron (structural break testing)Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond
प्रकारDynamic panel estimator with structural breaksGMM estimator for dynamic panel data
मौलिक स्रोतArellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI ↗Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗
उपनामDifference GMM with structural breaks, break-augmented Arellano-Bond GMM, dynamic panel GMM with regime shifts, structural change Difference GMMAB-GMM, Difference GMM, first-difference GMM, Arellano-Bond estimator
संबंधित65
सारांशStructural Break Difference GMM extends the Arellano-Bond first-difference GMM estimator to dynamic panel settings where the data-generating process shifts at one or more unknown breakpoints. By explicitly incorporating break indicators or allowing regime-specific parameters, the estimator avoids the biased coefficient and invalid moment conditions that arise when a structural change is ignored in a standard Difference GMM fit.The Arellano-Bond GMM estimator is the standard approach for dynamic panel data models in which the lagged dependent variable appears as a regressor. By first-differencing to remove fixed effects and using deeper lags as instruments, it yields consistent estimates even when the error is serially correlated and regressors are endogenous.
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  3. PUBLISHED

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