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SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations)×निर्णय वृक्ष×लॉजिस्टिक रिग्रेशन×
क्षेत्रमशीन अधिगममशीन अधिगमअनुसंधान सांख्यिकी
परिवारMachine learningMachine learningProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष201719841958
प्रवर्तकLundberg, S.M. & Lee, S.-I.Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & StoneDavid Roxbee Cox
प्रकारModel-explanation method (Shapley-value attribution)Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)Method
मौलिक स्रोतLundberg, S.M. & Lee, S.-I. (2017). A Unified Approach to Interpreting Model Predictions. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 30, 4766–4777. link ↗Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242. DOI ↗
उपनामSHAP Değerleri (Model Açıklanabilirlik), Shapley additive explanations, SHAP values, model explainabilityKarar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression treelogit model, binomial logistic regression, LR
संबंधित553
सारांशSHAP is a model-explanation method, introduced by Scott Lundberg and Su-In Lee in 2017, that uses Shapley values from cooperative game theory to measure how much each feature contributes to an individual prediction, making the output of black-box machine-learning models interpretable. It supports both global explanations (overall feature importance) and local explanations (why one specific prediction came out the way it did).A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science.
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