विधियों की तुलना करें

	Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students	Study Skills Assessment Questionnaire
क्षेत्र	शैक्षिक मनोविज्ञान	शैक्षिक मनोविज्ञान
परिवार	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष	1984	1964
प्रवर्तक	Solomon, Rothblum	Brown, W.F.; Holtzman, W.H.
प्रकार	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
मौलिक स्रोत	Solomon, L. J., & Rothblum, E. D. (1984). Academic procrastination: Frequency and cognitive-behavioral correlates. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 31(4), 503-509.	Brown, W. F., & Holtzman, W. H. (1964). Survey of Study Habits and Attitudes (SSHA). Psychological Corporation.
उपनाम	PASS	SSAQ, Study Habits and Attitudes Test
संबंधित	5	5
सारांश	The Procrastination Assessment Scale for Students is a comprehensive instrument measuring the frequency of academic procrastination across multiple task types and identifying the underlying reasons for delay. Developed by Solomon and Rothblum in 1984, the PASS provides educators and researchers with actionable data about which academic tasks students avoid and why—information critical for designing targeted interventions to improve academic performance and reduce associated stress.	The Study Skills Assessment Questionnaire measures the habitual study practices, time management, concentration, and learning motivation of students. Originating from the foundational Survey of Study Habits and Attitudes (Brown & Holtzman, 1964) and refined in contemporary versions, the SSAQ identifies whether students employ evidence-based study techniques (spaced practice, self-testing, active recall) or ineffective strategies (cramming, passive rereading). This information is invaluable for academic support professionals designing skill-building interventions tailored to student needs.