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निर्णय वृक्ष×गाऊसी मिश्रण मॉडल×
क्षेत्रमशीन अधिगममशीन अधिगम
परिवारMachine learningMachine learning
उद्भव वर्ष19841977
प्रवर्तकBreiman, Friedman, Olshen & StoneDempster, Laird & Rubin (EM algorithm)
प्रकारRecursive partitioning (if-then rules)Probabilistic (soft) clustering — mixture model
मौलिक स्रोतBreiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗Dempster, A.P., Laird, N.M. & Rubin, D.B. (1977). Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data via the EM Algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 39(1), 1–22. DOI ↗
उपनामKarar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression treeGaussian Karışım Modeli (GMM Kümeleme), GMM, GMM clustering, mixture of Gaussians
संबंधित54
सारांशA Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.A Gaussian Mixture Model is a probabilistic clustering method that models the data as a weighted mixture of several Gaussian distributions, fitted with the Expectation–Maximization algorithm formalized by Dempster, Laird & Rubin in 1977. It is a generalization of K-means in which each cluster can take its own shape, size, and orientation.
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