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अमेरिकन कस्टमर सैटिस्फैक्शन इंडेक्स (ACSI)×ब्रांड इक्विटी स्केल×
क्षेत्रविपणन प्रबंधनविपणन प्रबंधन
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष19961991
प्रवर्तकClaes Fornell, Michael D. Johnson, Eugene W. Anderson, Jaesung Cha, Barbara E. BryantDavid A. Aaker, Boonghee Yoo, Naveen Donthu, Sungho Lee
प्रकारStructural equation model for satisfaction and loyaltyMulti-dimensional brand equity scale
मौलिक स्रोतFornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. DOI ↗Aaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name. Free Press. ISBN: 978-0029001851
उपनामACSI, National Customer Satisfaction IndexCustomer-Based Brand Equity, Brand Perception Scale
संबंधित43
सारांशThe American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI), developed by Fornell and colleagues in 1996, is a structural equation modeling-based approach to measuring and predicting customer satisfaction across industries and over time. ACSI assesses customer expectations, perceived value, perceived quality, complaints, and loyalty in a unified framework. Since 1994, ACSI data has been collected quarterly on thousands of customers across diverse U.S. industries, making it a key economic indicator and benchmark for organizational performance.The Brand Equity Scale (BES) measures customer-based brand equity through perceived quality, brand loyalty, brand associations, and brand awareness. Developed by Yoo, Donthu, and Lee (2000), building on Aaker's foundational brand equity framework (1991), the BES operationalizes brand equity as the differential effect of brand knowledge on consumer response to marketing activities. The scale enables organizations to quantify the value customers attach to their brand and diagnose which equity dimensions require strategic investment.
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