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चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।

ब्रांड इक्विटी स्केल×अमेरिकन कस्टमर सैटिस्फैक्शन इंडेक्स (ACSI)×
क्षेत्रविपणन प्रबंधनविपणन प्रबंधन
परिवारProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
उद्भव वर्ष19911996
प्रवर्तकDavid A. Aaker, Boonghee Yoo, Naveen Donthu, Sungho LeeClaes Fornell, Michael D. Johnson, Eugene W. Anderson, Jaesung Cha, Barbara E. Bryant
प्रकारMulti-dimensional brand equity scaleStructural equation model for satisfaction and loyalty
मौलिक स्रोतAaker, D. A. (1991). Managing Brand Equity: Capitalizing on the Value of a Brand Name. Free Press. ISBN: 978-0029001851Fornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. DOI ↗
उपनामCustomer-Based Brand Equity, Brand Perception ScaleACSI, National Customer Satisfaction Index
संबंधित34
सारांशThe Brand Equity Scale (BES) measures customer-based brand equity through perceived quality, brand loyalty, brand associations, and brand awareness. Developed by Yoo, Donthu, and Lee (2000), building on Aaker's foundational brand equity framework (1991), the BES operationalizes brand equity as the differential effect of brand knowledge on consumer response to marketing activities. The scale enables organizations to quantify the value customers attach to their brand and diagnose which equity dimensions require strategic investment.The American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI), developed by Fornell and colleagues in 1996, is a structural equation modeling-based approach to measuring and predicting customer satisfaction across industries and over time. ACSI assesses customer expectations, perceived value, perceived quality, complaints, and loyalty in a unified framework. Since 1994, ACSI data has been collected quarterly on thousands of customers across diverse U.S. industries, making it a key economic indicator and benchmark for organizational performance.
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