विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| ब्लैक-लिटरमैन पोर्टफोलियो मॉडल× | जोखिम समता (समान जोखिम अंशदान) पोर्टफोलियो मॉडल× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | वित्त | वित्त |
| परिवार | Regression model | Regression model |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1992 | 2010 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Fischer Black & Robert Litterman | Maillard, Roncalli & Teïletche (2010); popularised by Qian (2005) and Bridgewater All Weather |
| प्रकार≠ | Bayesian portfolio allocation model | Portfolio weighting model (risk budgeting) |
| मौलिक स्रोत≠ | Black, F. & Litterman, R. (1992). Global Portfolio Optimization. Financial Analysts Journal, 48(5), 28-43. DOI ↗ | Maillard, S., Roncalli, T. & Teïletche, J. (2010). The Properties of Equally Weighted Risk Contribution Portfolios. Journal of Portfolio Management, 36(4), 60–70. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम≠ | Black-Litterman, BL model, Black-Litterman Portföy Modeli | equal risk contribution, ERC portfolio, risk budgeting, All Weather strategy |
| संबंधित≠ | 5 | 3 |
| सारांश≠ | The Black-Litterman model, introduced by Fischer Black and Robert Litterman in 1992, is a Bayesian portfolio allocation framework that blends market-equilibrium returns with an investor's own views to produce more stable, intuitive portfolios. It was designed to cure the extreme concentration and input sensitivity of classical Markowitz mean-variance optimisation. | Risk parity is a portfolio weighting model, formalised by Maillard, Roncalli and Teïletche (2010), in which every asset contributes an equal share of the total portfolio risk. It needs only the covariance (risk) structure of the assets and no forecast of expected returns, and it underpins Bridgewater's All Weather strategy. |
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