विधियों की तुलना करें
चुनी हुई विधियों की आमने-सामने समीक्षा करें; भिन्नता वाली पंक्तियाँ रेखांकित हैं।
| अनुकूली स्तरीकृत नमूनाकरण× | अनुकूली क्लस्टर नमूनाकरण× | |
|---|---|---|
| क्षेत्र | सर्वेक्षण पद्धति | सर्वेक्षण पद्धति |
| परिवार | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| उद्भव वर्ष≠ | 1990s (formal development from Thompson 1990 onward) | 1990 |
| प्रवर्तक≠ | Steven K. Thompson (adaptive sampling); allocation adaptations by Salehi, Seber, and others | Steven K. Thompson |
| प्रकार | Probability-based adaptive sampling design | Probability-based adaptive sampling design |
| मौलिक स्रोत | Thompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗ | Thompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗ |
| उपनाम | ASS, adaptive stratified design, stratified adaptive sampling, adaptive allocation stratified sampling | ACS, adaptive network sampling, sequential cluster sampling, neighborhood adaptive sampling |
| संबंधित | 6 | 6 |
| सारांश≠ | Adaptive stratified sampling divides the population into strata and then applies an adaptive rule within each stratum: whenever an initially selected unit satisfies a pre-specified condition (e.g., a rare species is found, a variable exceeds a threshold), neighboring or related units are added to the sample. This combines the variance-reduction power of stratification with the ability to concentrate sampling effort where the phenomenon of interest is actually present. | Adaptive cluster sampling (ACS) is a probability-based design in which an initial random sample of units triggers the inclusion of neighboring units whenever a predefined condition — typically a threshold count of a rare attribute — is satisfied. Developed by Steven K. Thompson in 1990, ACS is especially powerful for estimating the abundance or distribution of rare, spatially clustered populations such as endangered species, disease hotspots, or hard-to-reach social groups. |
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