השוואת שיטות
סקרו את השיטות שבחרתם זו לצד זו; שורות שבהן יש הבדל מודגשות.
| אמידה וינסוריז× | אבחון השפעה (מרחק קוק, DFFITS, מינוף)× | |
|---|---|---|
| תחום | סטטיסטיקה | סטטיסטיקה |
| משפחה | Regression model | Regression model |
| שנת המקור≠ | 1960 | 1977 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Dixon (1960); robust estimation tradition (Wilcox) | R. Dennis Cook (Cook's distance); Belsley, Kuh & Welsch (DFFITS, leverage) |
| סוג≠ | Robust location/scale estimator | Regression diagnostic |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Dixon, W. J. (1960). Simplified Estimation from Censored Normal Samples. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 31(2), 385-391. DOI ↗ | Cook, R. D. (1977). Detection of Influential Observations in Linear Regression. Technometrics, 19(1), 15-18. DOI ↗ |
| כינויים≠ | winsorization, winsorized mean, Winsorize Edilmiş Tahmin | Cook's distance, DFFITS, leverage, influential observation detection |
| קשורות | 5 | 5 |
| תקציר≠ | Winsorized estimation is a robust technique that reduces the influence of outliers by clamping the extreme percentiles of a distribution to a chosen threshold. Introduced by Dixon (1960) and developed in the robust-estimation tradition of Wilcox, it keeps every observation in the sample rather than discarding any. | Influence diagnostics are a family of post-fit measures that quantify how much each single observation affects a fitted regression. Cook's distance was introduced by R. Dennis Cook in 1977, with leverage and DFFITS formalised by Belsley, Kuh and Welsch in 1980, to flag the observations that most strongly pull the estimated coefficients. |
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