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תחוםאופטימיזציהאופטימיזציה
משפחהProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
שנת המקור19891983
הוגה השיטהFred Glover
סוגLocal-search metaheuristicProbabilistic metaheuristic / local search
מקור מכונןGlover, F. (1989). Tabu Search — Part I. ORSA Journal on Computing, 1(3), 190–206. link ↗Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C.D. & Vecchi, M.P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science, 220(4598), 671-680. DOI ↗
כינוייםTabu Araması (Tabu Search), TS, tabu metaheuristicBenzetimli Tavlama (Simulated Annealing), SA, probabilistic local search
קשורות45
תקצירTabu Search is a local-search metaheuristic introduced by Fred Glover in 1989 that uses a tabu list — a short-term memory of recently visited solutions — to prevent cycling and escape local optima. By explicitly forbidding moves that reverse recent decisions, the algorithm explores the search space more broadly and, through long-term memory structures such as aspiration criteria, aims to approach the global optimum even in large, complex combinatorial problems.Simulated annealing is a probabilistic local-search metaheuristic introduced by Kirkpatrick, Gelatt, and Vecchi in 1983. It models the physical annealing process in metallurgy — where a material is heated and then slowly cooled to reach a low-energy crystalline state — and uses this analogy to escape local optima in combinatorial and continuous optimization problems.
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ScholarGateהשוואת שיטות: Tabu Search · Simulated Annealing. אוחזר בתאריך 2026-06-19 מתוך https://scholargate.app/he/compare