השוואת שיטות
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| נרמול וקטור× | הערכה מבוססת מרחק מהפתרון הממוצע× | טכניקה לסדר עדיפויות לפי דמיון לפתרון אידיאלי× | הערכה משוקללת של סכום ומכפלה משוקללת× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| תחום | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות | קבלת החלטות |
| משפחה | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| שנת המקור≠ | 1981 | 2015 | 1981 | 2012 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Olfat, L., Turskis, Z. | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J., Zakarevicius, A. |
| סוג≠ | Normalization (L2, unit-sphere projection) | Distance from average solution | Distance-based (compromise) | Convex combination (SAW + WPM) |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Olfat, L., Turskis, Z. (2015). Multi-criteria inventory classification using a new method of evaluation based on distance from average solution (EDAS). Informatica DOI ↗ | Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗ | Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J., Zakarevicius, A. (2012). Optimization of weighted aggregated sum product assessment. Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika DOI ↗ |
| כינויים | — | — | — | — |
| קשורות≠ | 4 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
| תקציר≠ | NORM-VECTOR (Vector Normalization — Euclidean column-norm scaling (L2 normalisation)) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | EDAS (Evaluation Based on Distance from Average Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Keshavarz Ghorabaee, M., Zavadskas, E. K., Olfat, L., Turskis, Z. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | WASPAS (Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z., Antucheviciene, J., Zakarevicius, A. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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