השוואת שיטות
סקרו את השיטות שבחרתם זו לצד זו; שורות שבהן יש הבדל מודגשות.
| מודל GARCH לא-לינארי× | מודל ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)× | |
|---|---|---|
| תחום | אקונומטריקה | אקונומטריקה |
| משפחה | Regression model | Regression model |
| שנת המקור≠ | 1991-1993 | 1970 |
| הוגה השיטה≠ | Glosten, Jagannathan & Runkle; Nelson (1991) for EGARCH | George Box and Gwilym Jenkins |
| סוג≠ | Volatility model | Time series forecasting model |
| מקור מכונן≠ | Glosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R., & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the relation between the expected value and the volatility of the nominal excess return on stocks. Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779-1801. DOI ↗ | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗ |
| כינויים | NL-GARCH, asymmetric GARCH, GJR-GARCH, nonlinear volatility model | ARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q) |
| קשורות | 6 | 6 |
| תקציר≠ | The Nonlinear GARCH model extends the standard GARCH framework to capture asymmetric and nonlinear responses of conditional volatility to past shocks. It allows negative returns (bad news) to amplify volatility more than positive returns of equal magnitude, a phenomenon known as the leverage effect, which is empirically pervasive in financial markets. | The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics. |
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