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| Inventaire de Burnout d'Oldenburg× | Inventaire de Maslach sur l'épuisement professionnel× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine≠ | Santé au travail | Psychologie sociale |
| Famille | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 2003 | 1981 |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Evangelia Demerouti, Arnold B. Bakker, Friedhelm Nachreiner, Wilmar B. Schaufeli | Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson |
| Type≠ | Self-report questionnaire | Occupational burnout assessment scale |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., Nachreiner, F., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2003). The job demands-resources model of burnout. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 63(1), 141-145. link ↗ | Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99–113. DOI ↗ |
| Alias≠ | OLBI | MBI, Maslach Burnout Inventory — Human Services Survey, MBI-HSS |
| Apparentées≠ | 5 | 3 |
| Résumé≠ | The Oldenburg Burnout Inventory (OLBI) is a brief, two-factor assessment of occupational burnout developed by Demerouti and colleagues in 2003. The instrument measures exhaustion (physical, emotional, cognitive) and disengagement (cynicism, reduced motivation) in working populations. It is grounded in the Job Demands-Resources (JD-R) theory and is widely used in European occupational health research and practice. | The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is the most widely used instrument for measuring occupational burnout—a syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal accomplishment in response to chronic workplace stress. Developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in the early 1980s, the MBI has become the standard reference for burnout assessment in research, occupational health, and clinical practice across helping professions and other high-stress occupations. |
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