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Variables instrumentales par moindres carrés en deux étapes (VI/2SLS)×Estimation doublement robuste (AIPW)×
DomaineInférence causaleInférence causale
FamilleRegression modelRegression model
Année d'origine20092005
Auteur d'origineAngrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory)Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins
TypeInstrumental-variables regressionSemiparametric causal estimator
Source fondatriceAngrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗
Aliasinstrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regressionAIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW)
Apparentées55
RésuméIV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009).Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS) · Doubly Robust Estimation. Consulté le 2026-06-18 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare