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Test de spécification de Hausman (FE vs RE)×Modèle à effets fixes pour données de panel×
DomaineÉconométrieÉconométrie
FamilleRegression modelRegression model
Année d'origine19782014
Auteur d'origineJerry A. HausmanHsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
TypeSpecification test for panel data modelsPanel data regression
Source fondatriceHausman, J. A. (1978). Specification Tests in Econometrics. Econometrica, 46(6), 1251–1271. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
AliasHausman specification test, FE vs RE test, Durbin-Wu-Hausman test, Hausman Spesifikasyon Testi (FE vs RE)fixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
Apparentées55
RésuméThe Hausman test is a specification test, introduced by Jerry A. Hausman in 1978, that decides between the fixed-effects (FE) and random-effects (RE) estimators in panel data models. The null hypothesis is that the random-effects estimator is consistent and efficient and should be preferred; the alternative is that random effects is inconsistent and fixed effects is required because the unit-specific effects are correlated with the explanatory variables.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Hausman Test · Panel Fixed Effects. Consulté le 2026-06-17 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare