Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Programmation par objectifs× | Optimisation multi-objectif× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine≠ | Prise de décision | Simulation |
| Famille≠ | MCDM | Process / pipeline |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1955 | 1896 (concept); 1989–2002 (evolutionary algorithms era) |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. | Vilfredo Pareto (concept); modern computational formulation by Goldberg and Deb et al. |
| Type≠ | Multi-objective optimisation — weighted/lexicographic goal deviation minimisation | Optimization framework |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. (1955). Optimal estimation of executive compensation by linear programming. Management Science DOI ↗ | Deb, K. (2001). Multi-Objective Optimization Using Evolutionary Algorithms. Wiley, Chichester. ISBN: 9780471873396 |
| Alias≠ | — | MOO, Multi-Criteria Optimization, Vector Optimization, Pareto Optimization |
| Apparentées≠ | 8 | 3 |
| Résumé≠ | GOAL-PROGRAMMING (Goal Programming — Minimise deviations from multiple aspiration levels) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W. in 1955. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. | Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) is a mathematical and computational framework for finding solutions that simultaneously optimize two or more conflicting objective functions. Rather than collapsing all goals into a single scalar, MOO produces a set of trade-off solutions — the Pareto front — from which a decision-maker selects according to preference. It is widely used in engineering design, operations research, logistics, economics, and policy analysis. |
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