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Puissance Critique (Monod)×VO2 Max (Protocole de Bruce)×
DomaineSciences du sportSciences du sport
FamilleHypothesis testHypothesis test
Année d'origine19651963
Auteur d'origineHenry MonodRobert Bruce
Typepower-duration modelgraded maximal exercise test
Source fondatriceMonod, H., & Scherrer, J. (1965). The work capacity of a synergic muscular group. Ergonomics, 8(3), 329-338. DOI ↗Bruce, R. A. (1963). Evaluation of functional capacity and exercise tolerance of cardiac patients. Modern Concepts of Cardiovascular Disease, 32(4), 1-4. link ↗
AliasCP model, power-duration relationship, anaerobic capacity, critical torquemaximal aerobic capacity, aerobic power, cardiorespiratory fitness
Apparentées55
RésuméCritical power (CP) is the highest power output that can be sustained indefinitely without fatigue, representing the boundary between sustainable and unsustainable exercise. Introduced by Henry Monod and Scherrer in 1965, the critical power model describes the hyperbolic relationship between power output and time-to-exhaustion. The model partitions work capacity into two components: critical power (the aerobic ceiling) and anaerobic work capacity (the maximal work that can be performed above critical power before depletion). This framework is widely used in exercise physiology, sports science, and occupational biomechanics.VO2 max represents the maximum amount of oxygen a person can utilize during intense exercise, measured in millilitres of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (ml/kg/min). Developed by Robert Bruce in 1963, the Bruce Protocol is a graded maximal exercise test on a motorized treadmill that incrementally increases speed and incline until the subject reaches volitional exhaustion. This test is a gold standard in clinical and sports medicine for assessing cardiorespiratory fitness and aerobic capacity.
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ScholarGateComparer des méthodes: Critical Power (Monod) · VO2 Max (Bruce Protocol). Consulté le 2026-06-18 sur https://scholargate.app/fr/compare