Comparer des méthodes

	Bayesian Geary's C	Indicateurs locaux bayésiens d'association spatiale (Bayesian LISA)
Domaine	Analyse spatiale	Analyse spatiale
Famille	Regression model	Regression model
Année d'origine	1954 (Bayesian framing: 2000s onward)	2000s–2010s
Auteur d'origine	Geary (1954); Bayesian extension via hierarchical spatial modeling literature	Extension of Anselin (1995) LISA framework within Bayesian hierarchical modeling traditions (Banerjee, Carlin, Gelfand)
Type	Bayesian spatial autocorrelation statistic	Bayesian local spatial statistic
Source fondatrice	Geary, R. C. (1954). The contiguity ratio and statistical mapping. The Incorporated Statistician, 5(3), 115–145.	Anselin, L. (1995). Local indicators of spatial association—LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27(2), 93–115.
Alias	Bayesian Geary C, Bayesian spatial contiguity statistic, Geary's C (Bayesian), Bayesian contiguity ratio	Bayesian LISA, Bayesian local spatial autocorrelation, Bayesian local Moran, B-LISA
Apparentées	6	6
Résumé	Bayesian Geary's C embeds the classical Geary contiguity ratio within a Bayesian hierarchical framework. Instead of a single point estimate and asymptotic p-value, it produces a posterior distribution over the statistic (or over spatially structured random effects), quantifying uncertainty about spatial autocorrelation while formally incorporating prior knowledge about the spatial process.	Bayesian Local Indicators of Spatial Association extend the classical LISA framework by embedding local spatial association statistics within a Bayesian hierarchical model. Rather than relying on asymptotic permutation-based significance tests, this approach places prior distributions on spatial parameters and derives posterior probabilities that a location is part of a genuine spatial cluster, accounting for uncertainty and borrowing strength across nearby units.