Comparer des méthodes
Examinez les méthodes sélectionnées côte à côte ; les lignes qui diffèrent sont mises en évidence.
| Test du facteur de Bayes× | Régression bayésienne× | |
|---|---|---|
| Domaine | Bayésien | Bayésien |
| Famille | Bayesian methods | Bayesian methods |
| Année d'origine≠ | 1961 | — |
| Auteur d'origine≠ | Harold Jeffreys | — |
| Type≠ | Bayesian hypothesis comparison | Bayesian linear model |
| Source fondatrice≠ | Jeffreys, H. (1961). Theory of Probability (3rd ed.). Clarendon Press / Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0198503682 | Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A. & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian Data Analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-1439840955 |
| Alias≠ | bayes factor, BF10, Bayesian hypothesis test, Bayes Faktörü — Hipotez Testi | bayesian linear regression, probabilistic regression, bayesian regresyon |
| Apparentées≠ | 3 | 2 |
| Résumé≠ | The Bayes factor test, formalised by Harold Jeffreys in 1961, is a Bayesian method for comparing two competing hypotheses. Rather than returning a binary reject/retain verdict, it produces a continuous ratio BF₁₀ that quantifies how much more (or less) probable the data are under the alternative hypothesis H₁ than under the null hypothesis H₀. | Bayesian regression is a probabilistic version of linear regression that treats the model parameters as uncertain quantities. Instead of returning a single best-fit estimate, it combines prior knowledge with the observed data to produce a full posterior probability distribution for each parameter, from which credible intervals and predictions are read off. |
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