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Quandt-Andrews-testi tuntemattomille rakenteellisille murroskohdille×Bai-Perron-testi×CUSUM-testi: Parametrien epävakauden havaitseminen regressiomalleissa×
TieteenalaEkonometriaEkonometriaEkonometria
MenetelmäperheHypothesis testHypothesis testHypothesis test
Syntyvuosi199319981975
KehittäjäDonald AndrewsJushan Bai & Pierre PerronBrown, Durbin & Evans
TyyppiSupremum test for structural changeSequential hypothesis test for multiple structural breaksRecursive residual test
AlkuperäislähdeAndrews, D. W. K. (1993). Tests for parameter instability and structural change with unknown change point. Econometrica, 61(4), 821–856. DOI ↗Bai, J., & Perron, P. (1998). Estimating and testing linear models with multiple structural changes. Econometrica, 66(1), 47–78. DOI ↗Brown, R. L., Durbin, J., & Evans, J. M. (1975). Techniques for testing the constancy of regression relationships over time. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 37(2), 149–192. DOI ↗
Rinnakkaisnimetsup-Wald Test, Andrews Breakpoint Test, Unknown Structural Break Test, Quandt Likelihood Ratio TestBai-Perron Multiple Break Test, Multiple Structural Change Test, Sequential Structural Break Test, Çoklu Yapısal Kırılma TestiCumulative Sum Test, CUSUMSQ Test, Brown-Durbin-Evans Test, Kümülatif Toplam Testi
Liittyvät323
TiivistelmäThe Quandt-Andrews test, formalized by Andrews (1993), detects structural breaks in regression parameters when the breakpoint date is unknown a priori. It sweeps all candidate break dates within a trimmed interior of the sample, computes a Wald (or LM/LR) statistic at each candidate, and reports the supremum of those statistics. Applied economists and time-series analysts use it to test whether coefficients remain stable across a full estimation window without needing to specify when the break occurred.The Bai-Perron test, introduced by Jushan Bai and Pierre Perron in their landmark 1998 Econometrica paper, is a least-squares-based procedure for detecting, estimating, and testing the number of structural breaks in a linear regression model estimated on time-series data. Unlike single-break tests, it simultaneously identifies multiple change-points in a sample, providing economists and empirical researchers with a rigorous, data-driven way to locate parameter instability across time.The CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) and CUSUMSQ (Cumulative Sum of Squares) tests, introduced by Brown, Durbin, and Evans (1975), assess whether the coefficients of a linear regression model remain constant over time. They are standard tools in econometrics for detecting structural breaks, policy shifts, or regime changes in time-series data without requiring prior knowledge of when a break occurs.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Quandt-Andrews Test · Bai-Perron Test · CUSUM Test. Haettu 2026-06-20 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare