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Proaktiivisuuspersoonallisuuden asteikko (Proactive Personality Scale, PPS)×Psykologisen pääoman kyselylomake×
TieteenalaOrganisaatiokäyttäytyminenOrganisaatiokäyttäytyminen
MenetelmäperheProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Syntyvuosi19932007
KehittäjäThomas S. BatemanFred Luthans
TyyppiSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
AlkuperäislähdeBateman, T. S., & Crant, J. M. (1993). The proactive component of organizational behavior: A measure and correlates. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 14(2), 103–118. DOI ↗Luthans, F., Youssef, C. M., & Avolio, B. J. (2007). Psychological capital and beyond. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195388275
RinnakkaisnimetPPS, Bateman Crant Scale, ProactivityPCQ-24, PsyCap, Luthans Youssef Avolio
Liittyvät55
TiivistelmäThe Proactive Personality Scale (PPS) measures individual differences in the inclination to take action to shape one's environment and future. Developed by Bateman and Crant in 1993, it quantifies the stable tendency to anticipate and initiate change rather than react passively. The scale predicts career advancement, entrepreneurial intent, and organizational citizenship behaviors, making it valuable in selection, development, and research contexts.The Psychological Capital Questionnaire (PCQ-24) measures psychological capital—the positive psychological resources of efficacy, hope, resilience, and optimism—that enable individuals to thrive in demanding work environments. Developed by Luthans, Youssef, and Avolio in 2007, it operationalizes a positive organizational psychology framework that complements traditional competency assessments. PsyCap scores predict engagement, performance, well-being, and retention.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Proactive Personality Scale · Psychological Capital Questionnaire. Haettu 2026-06-19 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare