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Fourier VAR -malli×Fourier VECM (Fourier-vektorikorjausmalli)×
TieteenalaEkonometriaEkonometria
MenetelmäperheRegression modelRegression model
Syntyvuosi2010s2004–2012
KehittäjäEnders & Lee; extended by Nazlioglu and others to VAR systemsEnders & Lee (2004/2012); extended to VECM by subsequent authors
TyyppiMultivariate time-series modelError-correction model with Fourier terms
AlkuperäislähdeEnders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A unit root test using a Fourier series to approximate smooth breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574-599. DOI ↗Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A Unit Root Test Using a Fourier Series to Approximate Smooth Breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574–599. DOI ↗
RinnakkaisnimetFourier VAR, smooth structural break VAR, trigonometric VAR, Fourier-augmented VARFourier VECM, Fourier-approximation VECM, smooth-break VECM, trigonometric VECM
Liittyvät65
TiivistelmäThe Fourier VAR model extends the standard Vector Autoregression by replacing fixed deterministic terms with Fourier trigonometric components, allowing the intercept (and optionally the trend) to shift gradually and smoothly over time. This eliminates the need to pre-specify the number, timing, or shape of structural breaks in a multivariate time-series system.The Fourier VECM augments the classical vector error correction model with low-frequency trigonometric terms — sine and cosine components — to capture smooth, gradual structural change in cointegrating relationships without specifying the number or timing of breaks in advance. It is used for multivariate cointegrated systems where long-run equilibria may shift gradually over time.
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ScholarGateVertaile menetelmiä: Fourier VAR model · Fourier VECM. Haettu 2026-06-18 osoitteesta https://scholargate.app/fi/compare