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Robust ADF Unit Root Test×آزمون ایستایی KPSS×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش1996-20011992
پدیدآورNg and Perron (2001); Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock (1996)Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt & Shin
نوعUnit root / stationarity testStationarity test (reverse of unit-root tests)
منبع بنیادینNg, S., and Perron, P. (2001). Lag length selection and the construction of unit root tests with good size and power. Econometrica, 69(6), 1519-1554. DOI ↗Kwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root. Journal of Econometrics, 54(1–3), 159–178. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرrobust ADF test, HAC-corrected ADF, heteroscedasticity-robust unit root test, GLS-detrended ADFKwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, stationarity test, KPSS durağanlık testi
مرتبط64
خلاصهThe Robust ADF unit root test extends the classical ADF procedure with improvements that correct for size distortions arising from heteroscedastic or serially correlated errors, and from poor lag-length selection. Drawing on GLS detrending (Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock 1996) and modified information criteria (Ng and Perron 2001), it delivers reliable size and power in the presence of non-standard error processes common in macroeconomic and financial time series.The KPSS test, introduced by Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin in 1992, tests the null hypothesis that a series is stationary against the alternative that it contains a unit root — the reverse of the ADF and Phillips-Perron tests. By flipping the burden of proof, it is designed to be used alongside unit-root tests so that the two can confirm one another and expose ambiguous, borderline cases.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Robust ADF Unit Root Test · KPSS Test. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare