مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| بهینهسازی پرتفوی میانگین-واریانس (مارکوویتز)× | مدل پرتفوی برابری ریسک (مشارکت ریسک برابر)× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | مالی | مالی |
| خانواده | Regression model | Regression model |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1952 | 2010 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Harry Markowitz | Maillard, Roncalli & Teïletche (2010); popularised by Qian (2005) and Bridgewater All Weather |
| نوع≠ | Mean-variance optimization model | Portfolio weighting model (risk budgeting) |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Markowitz, H. (1952). Portfolio Selection. The Journal of Finance, 7(1), 77-91. DOI ↗ | Maillard, S., Roncalli, T. & Teïletche, J. (2010). The Properties of Equally Weighted Risk Contribution Portfolios. Journal of Portfolio Management, 36(4), 60–70. DOI ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | Markowitz portfolio theory, modern portfolio theory, efficient frontier optimization, Ortalama-Varyans Portföy Optimizasyonu (Markowitz) | equal risk contribution, ERC portfolio, risk budgeting, All Weather strategy |
| مرتبط≠ | 5 | 3 |
| خلاصه≠ | Mean-variance portfolio optimization is the foundational model of modern portfolio theory, introduced by Harry Markowitz in 1952. It describes portfolios in an expected-return versus risk (variance) plane and traces the efficient frontier of allocations that offer the highest expected return for each level of risk, covering the minimum-variance portfolio, the maximum-Sharpe-ratio portfolio, and constrained variants. | Risk parity is a portfolio weighting model, formalised by Maillard, Roncalli and Teïletche (2010), in which every asset contributes an equal share of the total portfolio risk. It needs only the covariance (risk) structure of the assets and no forecast of expected returns, and it underpins Bridgewater's All Weather strategy. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
|
|