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مقیاس حمایت سازمانی ادراک‌شده×شاخص استرس شغلی×
حوزهرفتار سازمانیرفتار سازمانی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19861987
پدیدآورRobert EisenbergerSamuel H. Osipow
نوعSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
منبع بنیادینEisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S., & Sowa, D. (1986). Perceived organizational support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 500–507. DOI ↗Osipow, S. H., & Spokane, A. R. (1987). Occupational Stress Inventory manual (Rev. ed.). Psychological Assessment Resources. ISBN: 978-0911216929
نام‌های دیگرPOSS, POS Scale, Eisenberger Organizational SupportOSI, Osipow Scale, Job Stress Measure
مرتبط55
خلاصهThe Perceived Organizational Support Scale (POSS) measures employees' beliefs about the degree to which their employing organization values their contributions and cares about their well-being. Developed by Eisenberger and colleagues in 1986, it is a foundational construct in organizational psychology that predicts employee engagement, commitment, and performance. The scale is grounded in social exchange theory and reciprocity norms.The Occupational Stress Index (OSI) is a comprehensive self-report measure of job-related stress and coping resources. Developed by Osipow and Spokane in 1987, the 140-item scale (abbreviated versions also exist) captures role overload, role boundary, role insufficiency, role ambiguity, physical environment demands, and coping resources. The OSI is grounded in stress and coping theory and predicts health outcomes, performance, and retention.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Perceived Organizational Support Scale · Occupational Stress Index. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare