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آزمون ریشه واحد ADF غیرخطی (آزمون KSS)×آزمون ریشه واحد دیکی-فولر تعمیم‌یافته (ADF)×
حوزهاقتصادسنجیاقتصادسنجی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش20031979–1984
پدیدآورKapetanios, Shin, and SnellSaid & Dickey (1984); building on Dickey & Fuller (1979)
نوعNonlinear unit root testHypothesis test (unit root)
منبع بنیادینKapetanios, G., Shin, Y., & Snell, A. (2003). Testing for a unit root in the nonlinear STAR framework. Journal of Econometrics, 112(2), 359-379. DOI ↗Said, S. E., & Dickey, D. A. (1984). Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order. Biometrika, 71(3), 599–607. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرKSS test, nonlinear unit root test, ESTAR unit root test, Kapetanios-Shin-Snell testADF test, ADF unit root test, Dickey-Fuller test (augmented), Said-Dickey test
مرتبط65
خلاصهThe Nonlinear ADF unit root test, most prominently operationalized by Kapetanios, Shin, and Snell (2003), extends the classical Augmented Dickey-Fuller test to detect mean reversion that occurs via an Exponential Smooth Transition Autoregressive (ESTAR) process. It tests the null of a unit root against a nonlinear stationary alternative, capturing adjustment dynamics that the standard linear ADF test misses.The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test is the standard procedure for determining whether a univariate time series contains a unit root — that is, whether the series is non-stationary. It extends the original Dickey-Fuller test by including lagged difference terms that absorb serial correlation in the residuals, making the test valid for a wide range of time-series processes encountered in economics and finance.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Nonlinear ADF Unit Root Test · Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare