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مقیاس تبادل رهبر-عضو×مقیاس ارزیابی‌های خودبنیادی×
حوزهرفتار سازمانیرفتار سازمانی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19951997
پدیدآورGeorge B. GraenTimothy A. Judge
نوعSelf-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
منبع بنیادینGraen, G. B., & Uhl-Bien, M. (1995). Relationship-based approach to leadership: Development of leader-member exchange (LMX) theory of leadership over 25 years. Leadership Quarterly, 6(2), 219–247. link ↗Judge, T. A., Locke, E. A., & Durham, C. C. (1997). The dispositional causes of job satisfaction: A core evaluations approach. Research in Organizational Behavior, 19, 151–188. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرLMX-7, LMX, Graen Uhl-Bien ScaleCSES, Judge Scale, Core Self-Assessment
مرتبط55
خلاصهThe Leader-Member Exchange Scale (LMX-7) measures the quality of the working relationship between a supervisor and employee. Developed by Graen and Uhl-Bien in 1995, it is a brief, widely adopted instrument grounded in Leader-Member Exchange theory. The scale captures mutual trust, respect, and obligation—the psychological foundation of effective working relationships. Higher LMX quality predicts engagement, performance, and retention.The Core Self-Evaluations Scale (CSES) measures fundamental assessments people make about their own worth, competence, and ability to meet life demands. Developed by Judge and colleagues starting in 1997, the 12-item scale captures a broad personality dimension encompassing self-esteem, self-efficacy, locus of control, and emotional stability. Core self-evaluations predict job satisfaction, life satisfaction, engagement, and performance across occupations.
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
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  1. v1
  2. 3 منابع
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Leader-Member Exchange Scale · Core Self-Evaluations Scale. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare