مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	مقیاس تمایلات تفکر انتقادی	پرسشنامه تجربه دوره (CEQ)
حوزه	روان‌شناسی تربیتی	روان‌شناسی تربیتی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1992	1997
پدیدآور	Peter Facione	Kim Wilson, Lucia Lizzio, Paul Ramsden
نوع	Critical thinking propensity measurement	Course experience assessment
منبع بنیادین	Facione, P. A., Facione, N. C., & Giancarlo, C. A. F. (1992). The California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory. Insight Assessment, Millbrae, CA.	Wilson, K. L., Lizzio, A., & Ramsden, P. (1997). The development, validation and application of the Course Experience Questionnaire. Studies in Higher Education, 22(1), 33-53.
نام‌های دیگر	CTDS, California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory, CCTDI	CEQ, Learning Environment Questionnaire
مرتبط	4	4
خلاصه	The Critical Thinking Dispositions Scale (CTDS), exemplified by the California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory (CCTDI), measures the extent to which individuals exhibit cognitive dispositions conducive to critical thinking. Developed by Facione (1992), it assesses dimensions including truth-seeking, open-mindedness, analytical orientation, self-confidence, systematic approach, and inquisitiveness. Critical thinking dispositions—the habits of mind and values that support rigorous reasoning—are distinct from but complementary to critical thinking skills.	The Course Experience Questionnaire (CEQ) is an institutional assessment tool measuring students' perceptions of their learning environment and educational experience in a course. Developed by Wilson, Lizzio, and Ramsden (1997), it assesses dimensions including good teaching, clear goals, appropriate workload, appropriate assessment, appropriate feedback, and learning community. The CEQ provides universities with evaluative data to guide curriculum development and educational improvement.