مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	روش کرانک-نیکلسون	SABR Model
حوزه	مالی کمّی	مالی کمّی
خانواده	Machine learning	Regression model
سال پیدایش	1947	2002
پدیدآور	John Crank and Phyllis Nicolson	Patrick S. Hagan
نوع	PDE Solver	Interest Rate Model
منبع بنیادین	Crank, J., & Nicolson, P. (1947). A practical method for numerical evaluation of solutions of partial differential equations of the heat-conduction type. Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 43(1), 50-67.	Hagan, P. S., Kumar, D., Lesniewski, A. S., & Woodward, D. E. (2002). Managing smile risk. Wilmott Magazine, 1, 84-108.
نام‌های دیگر	CN Method, Implicit Finite Difference	Stochastic Volatility Model
مرتبط	3	4
خلاصه	The Crank-Nicolson method is a widely-used implicit finite difference scheme for solving PDEs in option pricing. It provides second-order accuracy in both space and time, unconditional stability, and can efficiently price derivatives with early exercise features (American options) or complex boundary conditions.	The SABR (Stochastic Alpha-Beta-Rho) model is a stochastic volatility framework introduced by Hagan et al. in 2002 for valuing interest rate derivatives. It captures the smile effect in implied volatility through correlated Brownian motions and has become industry standard for swaption and caplet pricing.