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Evaluación de políticas mediante ponderación por probabilidad inversa×Estimación Doblemente Robusta (AIPW)×
CampoInferencia causalInferencia causal
FamiliaRegression modelRegression model
Año de origen1952 (IPW origin); 2000s (policy evaluation application)2005
Autor originalHorvitz & Thompson (1952); extended to causal policy settings by Robins, Hernan & Brumback (2000) and Imbens & Wooldridge (2009)Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins
TipoReweighting estimator for causal policy analysisSemiparametric causal estimator
Fuente seminalImbens, G. W., & Wooldridge, J. M. (2009). Recent Developments in the Econometrics of Program Evaluation. Journal of Economic Literature, 47(1), 5-86. DOI ↗Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗
AliasIPW policy evaluation, propensity-weighted policy analysis, inverse probability of treatment weightingAIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW)
Relacionados65
ResumenPolicy evaluation inverse probability weighting (IPW) uses estimated propensity scores to reweight observed units so that the weighted sample mimics a randomised experiment. Each unit is weighted by the inverse of its probability of receiving the policy, creating a pseudo-population in which treatment assignment is independent of observed covariates and the average treatment effect (ATE) can be read off directly.Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Policy Evaluation Inverse Probability Weighting · Doubly Robust Estimation. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare