Comparar métodos

	Cuestionario de Contenido Laboral	Escala de Agotamiento Emocional
Campo	Comportamiento organizacional	Comportamiento organizacional
Familia	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Año de origen	1985	1981
Autor original	Robert A. Karasek	Christina Maslach and Susan E. Jackson
Tipo	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
Fuente seminal	Karasek, R. A., Jr. (1985). Job Content Questionnaire and user's guide. Los Angeles: University of Southern California Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering.	Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2(2), 99-113.
Alias	JCQ, Karasek Strain Questionnaire	MBI-EE, Emotional Exhaustion Subscale
Relacionados	5	5
Resumen	The Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), developed by Robert Karasek in 1985, operationalizes the Job Strain Model, a foundational theory linking job characteristics to health outcomes. The JCQ measures job demands, decision latitude (autonomy and skill utilization), social support, and physical exertion. It identifies high-strain jobs (high demands, low control)—the most hazardous combination—and supports research linking work organization to cardiovascular disease, mental health, and occupational disability.	The Emotional Exhaustion subscale is one of three core dimensions of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), developed by Maslach and Jackson in 1981. Emotional exhaustion represents the first stage of burnout, characterized by feeling emotionally drained, fatigued, and depleted as a result of work. The nine-item subscale measures the frequency of exhaustion, energy depletion, and tiredness. It is the strongest dimension of burnout, most closely predicting negative outcomes such as intent to leave, absenteeism, and health problems.