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Regresión Discontinua Geográfica×Diferencias en Diferencias Sintéticas×
CampoEconometríaEconometría
FamiliaRegression modelRegression model
Año de origen20102021
Autor originalMelissa Dell and colleaguesArkhangelsky, Athey, Hirshberg, Imbens, and Wager
TipoSpatial quasi-experimentTreatment-effect estimation
Fuente seminalDell, M. (2018). The persistent effects of Peru's mining mita. Econometrica, 78(6), 1863-1911. link ↗Arkhangelsky, D., Athey, S., Hirshberg, D. A., Imbens, G. W., & Wager, S. (2021). Synthetic difference-in-differences. American Economic Review, 111(12), 4088-4118. DOI ↗
AliasSpatial RD, Geographic RDDSynthetic DID, SDID
Relacionados33
ResumenGeographic Regression Discontinuity (GRD) is a quasi-experimental design that exploits sharp geographic boundaries—borders, policy boundaries, or natural features—to estimate causal effects. Introduced by Dell (2010) and others, it compares outcomes on either side of a boundary where treatment changes abruptly, leveraging the idea that units on opposite sides of a border are otherwise similar. This approach yields credible causal estimates for spatially localized policies, institutional changes, and natural phenomena.Synthetic Difference-in-Differences (SDID) combines synthetic control and difference-in-differences approaches to estimate treatment effects when a policy or intervention affects one unit (country, firm) at a point in time. Introduced by Arkhangelsky et al. (2021), it improves upon both methods alone by using weighted combinations of controls to match treated units' pre-treatment trends and levels. This yields more precise and robust estimates than classical DiD or synthetic control.
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ScholarGateComparar métodos: Geographic Regression Discontinuity · Synthetic Difference-in-Differences. Recuperado el 2026-06-18 de https://scholargate.app/es/compare