Process / pipelineClimate simulation and modeling

Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model

An Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model (AOGCM) is a comprehensive climate simulation that couples dynamic general circulation models of the atmosphere and ocean with explicit exchange of heat, momentum, and moisture at the interface. Developed by Manabe, Bryan, and colleagues in the 1970s, coupled models are essential for simulating climate change, ocean circulation changes, and climate-ocean interactions over decadal to centennial timescales.

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Sources

  1. Manabe, S., Bryan, K., & Spelman, M. J. (1975). A global ocean-atmosphere climate model with seasonal variation for future studies of climate sensitivity. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 5(1), 3-29. DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(1975)005<0003:AGOACM>2.0.CO;2
  2. Knutti, R., & Sedláček, J. (2013). Robustness and uncertainties in the new CMIP5 climate model projections. Nature Climate Change, 3(4), 369-373. DOI: 10.1038/nclimate1716

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ScholarGateOcean-Atmosphere Coupled Model (Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Model). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/geophysics/ocean-atmosphere-coupled-model