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Helpful Aspects of Therapy Form/Evidence
Method evidence record

Helpful Aspects of Therapy Form

The Helpful Aspects of Therapy (HAT) form is a semi-structured client feedback instrument designed to capture the client's perception of what was most beneficial or helpful in a therapy session or course of treatment. Developed by Llewellyn and refined by Elliott, the HAT combines open-ended narrative response with structured rating scales, enabling rich qualitative insight alongside quantitative comparison. It is used in qualitative outcome research and clinical feedback systems to understand mechanisms of change from the client's perspective.

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Source record

Citations copied verbatim from the method’s source record. No claim-level verification is inferred from them.

Helpful Aspects of Therapy Form (HAT)
Taxonomic method record · process-pipeline / psychotherapy-research
  • Llewellyn, S. P., Foo, S., & Stam, H. J. (1988). Assessing psychotherapy outcome: Clients' perspectives. Canadian Journal of Counselling, 22(2), 191–206. · URL
  • Elliott, R. (1985). Helpful and nonhelpful events in brief counseling interviews: An empirical taxonomy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 32(3), 307–322. · DOI 10.1037/0022-0167.32.3.307
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Related methods

Generated from the method graph and shown as machine-suggested relations — no evidence claim is inferred.

Same method familyCommon Factors Questionnairemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyOutcome Rating Scalemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familySession Rating Scalemachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.Same method familyWorking Alliance Inventorymachine-suggested · Relational suggestion, not evidence.

Evidence status

Sources recorded, not reviewed

Bibliographic sources are present. Claim-level evidence review has not been performed.

Sources

2 recorded citations, copied from the method source record.

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