Method evidence record
CSR Scale
The Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Scale is a 19-item instrument measuring organizational commitment to social and environmental responsibilities across multiple stakeholder dimensions. Formalized by Turker in 2009, the CSR Scale assesses employee perception of organizational CSR practices toward society, employees, customers, and the environment.
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Corporate Social Responsibility Scale (CSR Scale)
Taxonomic method record · process-pipeline / organizational-behavior
- Carroll, A. B. (1979). A three-dimensional model of corporate performance. Academy of Management Review, 4(4), 497-505. · DOI 10.5465/amr.1979.4498296
- Turker, D. (2009). Measuring corporate social responsibility: A scale development study. Journal of Business Ethics, 85(4), 411-427. · DOI 10.1007/s10551-008-9780-6
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