Regression modelQuasi-experimental / causal inference

Spatial Synthetic Control Method

The Spatial Synthetic Control Method adapts the classic synthetic control framework to settings where treated and donor units are defined by geographic location. By constructing a weighted combination of spatially proximate or comparable control regions, the method estimates what would have happened to a treated area absent the intervention, while explicitly accounting for geographic spillovers, spatial autocorrelation, and contiguity among units.

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Sources

  1. Abadie, A., & Gardeazabal, J. (2003). The Economic Costs of Conflict: A Case Study of the Basque Country. American Economic Review, 93(1), 113-132. DOI: 10.1257/000282803321455188
  2. Abadie, A., Diamond, A., & Hainmueller, J. (2010). Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California's Tobacco Control Program. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 105(490), 493-505. DOI: 10.1198/jasa.2009.ap08746

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Referenced by

ScholarGateSpatial Synthetic Control Method (Spatial Synthetic Control Method for Causal Inference). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/causal-inference/spatial-synthetic-control-method