MCDMDecision-makingRankingMath steps

Multi-Objective Optimisation by Ratio Analysis plus Full Multiplicative Form

OriginatorBrauers, W. K. M., Zavadskas, E. K.Year2010Sources1Related methods13

MULTIMOORA (Multi-Objective Optimisation by Ratio Analysis plus Full Multiplicative Form) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brauers, W. K. M., Zavadskas, E. K. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.

Key highlights

  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.

Intuition

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How it works

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When to use it

MULTIMOORA produces three sub-rankings (RS: higher y better; RP: lower d better; FMF: higher U better) and aggregates them via dominance theory — the alternative dominating in ≥2 sub-rankings wins its position. When all three sub-rankings agree, the result is robust. When they disagree, inspect each sub-ranking individually to understand the trade-off.

Strengths & limitations

Strengths
  • Follows a transparent, reproducible computational procedure that can be audited step by step.
  • Handles multiple criteria of differing scales and units within a single decision matrix.
Limitations
  • Assumes full compensation — a strong score on one criterion can offset a weak score on another.

Common pitfalls

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Sources

  1. 1.
    Brauers, W. K. M., Zavadskas, E. K. (2010). Project management by MULTIMOORA as an instrument for transition economies. Technological and Economic Development of Economy

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ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). MULTIMOORA. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/decision-making/multimoora