Methoden vergleichen
Prüfen Sie die ausgewählten Methoden nebeneinander; abweichende Zeilen sind hervorgehoben.
| Räumliche Differenz-von-Differenzen (Spatial DiD)× | Differenz-in-Differenzen (DiD)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fachgebiet≠ | Kausale Inferenz | Ökonometrie |
| Familie | Regression model | Regression model |
| Entstehungsjahr≠ | 2015 | 1994 |
| Urheber≠ | Delgado & Florax | Card & Krueger (canonical 1994 application); Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment) |
| Typ≠ | Quasi-experimental estimator | Causal inference / panel regression |
| Wegweisende Quelle≠ | Delgado, M. S., & Florax, R. J. G. M. (2015). Difference-in-differences techniques for spatial data: Local autocorrelation and spatial interaction. Economics Letters, 126, 35–40. DOI ↗ | Angrist, J. D., & Pischke, J.-S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355 |
| Aliasnamen≠ | Spatial DiD, Geo-DiD, Difference-in-Differences with Spatial Autocorrelation, Mekansal Fark-içinde-Farklar | diff-in-diff, DiD, Farkların Farkı (Diff-in-Diff) |
| Verwandt≠ | 3 | 5 |
| Zusammenfassung≠ | Spatial Difference-in-Differences (Spatial DiD) extends the classical DiD estimator to settings where observations are geo-referenced and outcomes may be spatially autocorrelated or subject to spillover effects. Introduced by Delgado and Florax (2015), the method augments the standard two-way fixed-effects DiD regression with a spatial lag or spatial error term, yielding unbiased treatment-effect estimates even when policy shocks propagate across geographic units. It is used by economists, regional scientists, and urban planners evaluating place-based interventions such as infrastructure investment, environmental regulations, or zoning reforms. | Difference-in-Differences is a causal-inference method that estimates the effect of an intervention by comparing how a treatment group and a control group change over time. Made famous by Card and Krueger's 1994 minimum-wage study and developed in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics, it isolates the treatment effect as the difference between the two groups' before-after changes. |
| ScholarGateDatensatz ↗ |
|
|